Cardio-metabolic risk factors and prehypertension in persons without diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease

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Cardio-metabolic risk factors and prehypertension in persons without diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease

BACKGROUND Prehypertension has been shown to be an early risk factor of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We investigated the prevalence and pattern of cardiometabolic risk factors in prehypertension in three ethnic Asian populations in Singapore. METHODS We examined data from Chinese (n=1177), Malay (n=774), and Indian (n=985) adults aged 40-80 years who participated in three independent populat...

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Progression from prehypertension to hypertension and risk of cardiovascular disease

BACKGROUND Subjects with prehypertension (pre-HT; 120/80 to 139/89 mm Hg) have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD); however, whether the risk of pre-HT can be seen at the pre-HT status or only after progression to a hypertensive (HT; ≥140/90 mm Hg) state during the follow-up period is unknown. METHODS The Jichi Medical Cohort study enrolled 12,490 subjects recruited from a Japan...

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Prehypertension patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran

Background: This study was to estimate the frequency of prehypertension and to characterize patient awareness and associated cardiovascular risk factors in an urban population in Iran. Methods: During a hypertensive awareness program, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 2036 people. All participants completed a questionnaire about their demographic and anthropometric indices and were as...

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Microalbuminuria in untreated prehypertension and hypertension without diabetes.

OBJECTIVE Hypertension (HT) and prehypertension (preHT) were independent predictors of cardiovascular diseases. Urinary albumin leakage is a manifestation of generalized vascular damage. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a vasoactive peptide secreted by left ventricle in response to myocytic stretch. We aimed to investigate relationship between microalbuminuria (MA) and BNP in untreated eleva...

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Cardiovascular and Metabolic Predictors of Progression of Prehypertension Into Hypertension

Prehypertension (defined by the Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure) frequently evolves to hypertension (HTN) and increases cardiovascular risk. It is unclear whether metabolic and/or cardiac characteristics favor development of HTN in prehypertensive subjects. We evaluated baseline anthropometric, laboratory,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Public Health

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1471-2458

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-730